Atomic Number: | 114
| Atomic Symbol: | Uuq
|
Atomic Weight: | 289 | Electron Configuration: | [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2 |
Shells: | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 4 | Filling Orbital: |
|
Melting Point: | Unknown
| Boiling Point: | Unknown |
Description: | Radioactive metal. |
History
Ununquadium was first made by research scientists at the Joint Institute for
Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia in 1998. Scientists bombarded a plutonium target
with calcium
ions. Ununquadium (Uuq) is a temporary element name until it is given an
official name by The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
As a result of its position in the periodic table ununquadium might have been
expected to be classed as one of the "other metals", with properties similar to
lead. Too little of the element has been synthesized for its properties to be
certain. With a [Rn] 5f
14 6d
10 7s
2
7p
2 configuration chemists wondered how the filled 7p
1/2
subshell might influence the chemical properties of ununquadium. Significant
spin-orbit splitting between the spherical 7p
1/2 and distorted
7p
3/2 orbitals meant estimates ranged from a noble gas-like behavior
to a lead-like behavior. Initial results indicate ununquadium may exhibit noble
gas-like behaviour